Italy's Silvio Berlusconi has hit out at former loyalists in his centre-right party who have set up a "renewal" faction led by the media tycoon's ex-protege Angelino Alfano.
Photo: Silvio Berlusconi says the split in his party was created by different personalities that created a "poisonous atmosphere". (AFP Photo: Tiziana Fabi)
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The billionaire former prime minister blamed the split, without ever naming Mr Alfano, on "differences not of policy or values but between personalities who have created a poisonous atmosphere".
Mr Alfano, who announced the "divorce" after late-night talks on Friday, stayed away along with some 50 other defectors from a meeting on Saturday of Mr Berlusconi's People of Freedom (PDL) party.
During a rambling speech lasting an hour and a half, the scandal-tainted Mr Berlusconi, 77, drew frequent applause.
Admitting to having had a sleepless night, once appearing on the verge of fainting before recovering himself, the media and construction baron expressed his "sadness" at the break-up.
In a conciliatory gesture, Mr Berlusconi added however that Mr Alfano's grouping would be a "necessary member" of the 200-strong centre-right voting bloc.
The PDL meeting was meant to be a happy event at which the party would be rebaptised Forza Italia (Go Italy), the sporty name Mr Berlusconi used when he first launched the party in 1994.
Mr Alfano, whose faction is to be called the New Centre Right, said his decision had been "very bitter, painful but fair".
The 43-year-old Sicilian lawyer told a news conference: "It was unthinkable for us to throw the country into a situation that would have further aggravated things for Italians."
He said on Friday he would not be part of the reborn Forza Italia because "these past few weeks have shown to what extent extreme forces have prevailed within our movement", referring to a belief by his supporters that Mr Berlusconi was pandering to hardliners.
Mr Berlusconi's party has been in turmoil since September when he tried to bring down Italy's uneasy left-right coalition government by withdrawing his ministers, but was forced into a humiliating climb-down when they refused to heed his orders.
The five ministers - all Alfano supporters - will stay on as members of the rump PDL, meaning that Forza Italia will not be represented in the government.
The daily La Stampa described the break-up as the "first post-Berlusconi act" with an immediate consequence: "The government is saved, with a new, smaller but also more united (parliamentary) majority."
Mr Berlusconi will face another humiliation on November 27, when the Senate votes whether to eject him from parliament's upper chamber under a law banning convicted criminals from the body.
Italy's supreme court on August 1 turned down Mr Berlusconi's final appeal in a tax fraud case, handing him his first-ever definitive conviction in a long history of legal woes.
AFP
